A Guide to Kitchen Cabinet Renovation

Kitchen cabinet renovations often include changes to layout, materials, or hardware. Exploring how these updates are typically managed, whether through custom or budget options, offers insight into what goes into long-term planning and design choices.

A Guide to Kitchen Cabinet Renovation Image by Niek Verlaan from Pixabay

What are the different types of kitchen cabinets?

Understanding kitchen cabinet types is the first step in your renovation journey. There are several main categories to consider:

  1. Stock cabinets: These are pre-made, off-the-shelf options that come in standard sizes and styles. They’re often the most affordable choice but offer limited customization.

  2. Semi-custom cabinets: These provide a middle ground between stock and custom options. They offer more size and style choices than stock cabinets but are still manufactured in standard sizes.

  3. Custom cabinets: Tailored to your exact specifications, custom cabinets offer unlimited design possibilities but come at a higher price point.

  4. Ready-to-assemble (RTA) cabinets: These come in flat-pack form and require assembly. They’re often more affordable but may require more effort to install.

Each type has its advantages, and your choice will depend on your budget, timeline, and specific needs.

How do you choose the right cabinet material?

Choosing the right cabinet material is crucial for both aesthetics and durability. Here are some popular options:

  1. Solid wood: Known for its beauty and durability, solid wood is a classic choice. Options include oak, maple, cherry, and walnut.

  2. Medium-density fiberboard (MDF): This engineered wood product is stable and resistant to warping. It’s often used for painted cabinets.

  3. Plywood: A strong, lightweight option that resists warping and is less expensive than solid wood.

  4. Particleboard: An affordable option often used in laminate cabinets. It’s less durable than other materials but can be a good budget-friendly choice.

  5. Stainless steel: Ideal for modern kitchens, stainless steel cabinets are durable and easy to clean but can be costly.

Consider factors like durability, maintenance requirements, and your kitchen’s overall style when selecting a material.

Why is accurate measurement crucial for cabinet renovation?

Accurate measurement is the foundation of a successful cabinet renovation. Here’s why it’s so important:

  1. Proper fit: Precise measurements ensure your new cabinets will fit perfectly in your kitchen space.

  2. Cost efficiency: Accurate measurements help prevent costly mistakes and unnecessary material waste.

  3. Optimized layout: Knowing exact dimensions allows you to maximize storage and functionality in your kitchen design.

  4. Smooth installation: Correct measurements make the installation process smoother and faster.

To measure your kitchen correctly, start by creating a rough sketch of your layout. Measure the overall length of each wall, noting the location of windows, doors, and appliances. Then, measure the height from the floor to where you want the cabinets to end. Don’t forget to account for any soffits or crown molding.

What are the steps involved in kitchen cabinet renovation?

Kitchen cabinet renovation typically involves several key steps:

  1. Planning and design: This includes deciding on the layout, style, and materials for your new cabinets.

  2. Removal of old cabinets: If you’re replacing existing cabinets, they’ll need to be carefully removed.

  3. Wall preparation: This may involve repairing or painting walls before new cabinet installation.

  4. Installation of new cabinets: This is often best left to professionals to ensure proper alignment and secure mounting.

  5. Hardware installation: This includes adding handles, knobs, and any internal organizers.

  6. Finishing touches: This might involve adding crown molding, under-cabinet lighting, or other decorative elements.

How much does a kitchen cabinet renovation typically cost?

The cost of a kitchen cabinet renovation can vary widely depending on several factors:

  1. Cabinet type: Stock cabinets are the most affordable, while custom cabinets are the most expensive.

  2. Materials: Solid wood cabinets generally cost more than those made from engineered materials.

  3. Size of the kitchen: Larger kitchens require more cabinets, increasing the overall cost.

  4. Labor: Professional installation adds to the cost but ensures quality results.

Here’s a general pricing guide based on typical benchmarks:


Cabinet Type Average Cost Range (Materials Only) Average Cost Range (With Installation)
Stock $60 - $200 per linear foot $100 - $300 per linear foot
Semi-custom $100 - $650 per linear foot $150 - $800 per linear foot
Custom $500 - $1,200 per linear foot $600 - $1,500 per linear foot

Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.


Kitchen cabinet renovation is a significant undertaking that can dramatically improve your kitchen’s functionality and appearance. By understanding cabinet types, choosing the right materials, taking accurate measurements, and planning your budget carefully, you can ensure a successful renovation that transforms your kitchen into the heart of your home.